betűk
- Wikipedia: Arabic alphabet
| betű | név | átírás | nap / hold | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| main | isolated | final | medial | initial | ||||
| ا | ﺍ | ﺎ | alif | ā | Ā | - | ||
| ب | ﺏ | ﺐ | ﺒ | ﺑ | bā | b | B | hold |
| ت | ﺕ | ﺖ | ﺘ | ﺗ | tā | t | T | nap |
| ث | ﺙ | ﺚ | ﺜ | ﺛ | ṯā | ṯ | Ṯ | nap |
| ج | ﺝ | ﺞ | ﺠ | ﺟ | ǧīm | ǧ | Ǧ | hold |
| ح | ﺡ | ﺢ | ﺤ | ﺣ | ḥā | ḥ | Ḥ | hold |
| خ | ﺥ | ﺦ | ﺨ | ﺧ | ẖā | ẖ | hold | |
| د | ﺩ | ﺪ | dāl | d | D | nap | ||
| ذ | ﺫ | ﺬ | ḏāl | ḏ | Ḏ | nap | ||
| ر | ﺭ | ﺮ | rā | r | R | nap | ||
| ز | ﺯ | ﺰ | zā | z | Z | nap | ||
| س | ﺱ | ﺲ | ﺴ | ﺳ | sīn | s | S | nap |
| ش | ﺵ | ﺶ | ﺸ | ﺷ | šīn | š | Š | nap |
| ص | ﺹ | ﺺ | ﺼ | ﺻ | ṣād | ṣ | Ṣ | nap |
| ض | ﺽ | ﺾ | ﻀ | ﺿ | ḍād | ḍ | Ḍ | nap |
| ط | ﻁ | ﻂ | ﻄ | ﻃ | ṭā | ṭ | Ṭ | nap |
| ظ | ﻅ | ﻆ | ﻈ | ﻇ | ẓā | ẓ | Ẓ | nap |
| ع | ﻉ | ﻊ | ﻌ | ﻋ | ͨ ayn | ͨ | ͨ | hold |
| غ | ﻍ | ﻎ | ﻐ | ﻏ | ġayn | ġ | Ġ | hold |
| ف | ﻑ | ﻒ | ﻔ | ﻓ | fā | f | F | hold |
| ق | ﻕ | ﻖ | ﻘ | ﻗ | qāf | q | Q | hold |
| ك | ﻙ | ﻚ | ﻜ | ﻛ | kāf | k | K | hold |
| ل | ﻝ | ﻞ | ﻠ | ﻟ | lām | l | L | nap |
| م | ﻡ | ﻢ | ﻤ | ﻣ | mīm | m | M | hold |
| ن | ﻥ | ﻦ | ﻨ | ﻧ | nūn | n | N | nap |
| ه | ﻩ | ﻪ | ﻬ | ﻫ | hā | h | H | hold |
| و | ﻭ | ﻮ | wāw | w | W | hold | ||
| ي | ﻱ | ﻲ | ﻴ | ﻳ | yā | y | Y | hold |
további betűk / jelek
| betű / jel | név | átírás |
|---|---|---|
| ء | hamza | / |
| أ | hamza | / |
| إ | hamza | / |
| ؤ | hamza | / |
| ئ | hamza | / |
| ى | / | |
| ة | / | |
| و | ū / Ū | |
| ي | ī / Ī | |
| لا | lāmalif | / |
| لأ | lāmalif + hamza | / |
| لإ | lāmalif + hamza | / |
| َ | fathah | / |
| ُ | dammah | / |
| ِ | kasrah | / |
| ْ | sukun | / |
| ّ | saddah | / |
| آ | alif madda | / |
| لآ | lamalif madda | / |
| ٰ | alif hangariyyah | / |
| ى | alif maqsurah | / |
| ٱ | alif waslah / hamzat wasl | / |
| ً | tanwin (fathah) | / |
| ٌ | tanwin (dammah) | / |
| ٍ | tanwin (kasrah) | / |
| ، | [vessző] | / |
| ؟ | [kérdőjel] | / |
számok
| nyugati arab | keleti arab |
|---|---|
| 0 | ٠ |
| 1 | ١ |
| 2 | ٢ |
| 3 | ٣ |
| 4 | ٤ |
| 5 | ٥ |
| 6 | ٦ |
| 7 | ٧ |
| 8 | ٨ |
| 9 | ٩ |
Unicode info
Arabic
- Range: 0600—06FF
- Number of characters: 256
- Unicode Table: Arabic
Arabic Presentation Forms-B
- Range: FE70—FEFF
- Number of characters: 144
- Unicode Table: Arabic Presentation Forms-B
Arabic Presentation Forms-A
- Range: FB50—FDFF
- Number of characters: 688
- Unicode Table: Arabic Presentation Forms-A